Genesis 1

The Creation

1In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth— 2Now
Or “And”
the earth was formless and empty, and darkness was over the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.
3And God said, “Let there be light!” And there was light. 4And God saw the light, that it was good, and God caused there to be a separation between the light and between the darkness. 5And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And there was evening and there was morning, the first day.

6And God said, “Let there be a vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
in the midst of the waters, and ⌞let it cause a separation between the waters⌟.”
Literally “Let there be a separation made between waters to waters”
7So
Or “And”
God made the vaulted dome,
Or “expanse”
and he caused a separation between the waters which were under the vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
and between the waters which were over the vaulted dome.
Or “expanse”
And it was so.
8And God called the vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
“heaven.”
Or “sky”
And there was evening, and there was morning, a second day.

9And God said, “Let the waters under heaven
Or “the sky”
be gathered to one place, and let the dry ground appear.” And it was so.
10And God called the dry ground “earth,” and he called the collection of the waters “seas.” And God saw that it was good. 11And God said, “Let the earth produce green plants that will bear seed—fruit trees bearing fruit ⌞in which there is seed⌟
Literally “which its seed is in it”
—according to its
Or “their”
kind, on the earth.” And it was so.
12And the earth brought forth green plants bearing seed according to its
Or “their”
kind, and trees bearing fruit ⌞in which there was seed⌟
Literally “which its seed is in it”
according to its
Or “their”
kind. And God saw that it was good.
13And there was evening and there was morning, a third day.

14And God said, “Let there be lights
Or “light sources”
in the vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
of heaven
Or “the sky”
⌞to separate day from night⌟,
Literally “to make a separation between the day and between the night”
and let them be as signs and for appointed times, and for days and years,
15and they shall be as lights
Or “light sources”
in the vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
of heaven
Or “the sky”
to give light on the earth.” And it was so.
16And God made two lights,
Or “light sources”
the greater light
Or “light source”
to rule
Literally “as the authority of”
the day and the smaller light
Or “light source”
to rule
Literally “as the authority of”
the night, and the stars.
17And God placed them in the vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
of heaven
Or “the sky”
to give light on the earth
18and to rule over the day and over the night, and to ⌞separate light from darkness⌟.
Literally “make a separation between the light and between the darkness”
And God saw that it was good.
19And there was evening and there was morning, a fourth day.

20And God said, “Let the waters swarm with swarms of living creatures, and let birds fly over the earth across the face of the vaulted dome
Or “expanse”
of heaven.
Or “the sky”
21So
Or “And”
God created the great sea creatures and every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarm, according to their kind, and every bird with wings according to its
Or “their”
kind. And God saw that it was good.
22And God blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let the birds multiply on the earth.” 23And there was evening, and there was morning, a fifth day.

24And God said, “Let the earth bring forth living creatures according to their kind: cattle and moving things, and wild animals
Literally “animals of the earth/land”
according to their kind.” And it was so.
25So
Or “And”
God made wild animals
Literally “animals of the earth/land”
according to their kind and the cattle according to their kind, and every creeping thing of the earth according to its
Or “their”
kind. And God saw that it was good.

26And God said, “Let us make humankind in
Or “as”
our image and according to
Or “as”
our likeness, and let them rule over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of heaven,
Or “the sky”
and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every moving thing that moves upon the earth.”
27So
Or “And”
God created humankind in
Or “as”
his image, in
Or “as”
the likeness of God he created him,
Or “it” collective: humankind
male and female he created them.
28And God blessed them, and God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it, and rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of heaven,
Or “the sky”
and over every animal that moves upon the earth.”

29And God said, “Look—I am giving to you every plant that bears seed which is on the face of the whole earth, and every kind of tree ⌞that bears fruit⌟.
Literally “which in it fruit of a tree bears seed”
They shall be yours as food.”
30And to every kind of animal of the earth and to every bird of heaven,
Or “the sky”
and to everything that moves upon the earth in which there is life I am giving every green plant as food.” And it was so.
31And God saw everything that he had made and, behold, it was very good. And there was evening, and there was morning, a sixth day.

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